May 11, 2009 9:30 am US/Pacific
Jailed U.S. Journalist In Iran Freed
Roxana Saberi Can Leave Country Immediately After Receiving Suspended Sentence For Spying Charge
TEHRAN, Iran (CBS) ―
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Roxana Saberi, an U.S. journalist detained in Evin prison in Tehran, Iran, was charged with espionage. Saberi, seen in this undated file photo, has dual American and Iranian citizenship.
AP
An American journalist jailed for four months in Iran was freed Monday and reunited with her parents after an appeals court suspended her eight-year prison sentence on charges of spying for the U.S. Her parents said they would bring her home to the U.S. within days.
The release of Roxana Saberi, a 32-year-old dual Iranian-American citizen, clears a major snag in President Barack Obama's efforts to engage Iran in a dialogue after decades of shunning the country. Washington had called the charges against Saberi baseless and repeatedly demanded her release.
Saberi's arrest in late January, followed by a secretive, one-day trial and a heavy prison sentence, prompted sharp U.S. criticism. Soon after, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and other officials appeared to back off, suggesting the sentence could be reversed.
On Monday, an appeals court reduced her jail term to a two-year suspended sentence, Iran's judiciary spokesman, Ali Reza Jamshidi, told reporters. Jamshidi said she was free to leave Iran.
"I'm very happy that she is free. Roxana is in good condition," Saberi's Iranian-born father Reza Saberi said after her release.
"We had expected her release but not so soon. She will be preparing to leave (Iran) tomorrow or the day after tomorrow," he told reporters at his house in Tehran.
He said Saberi was staying at a friend's house, where her parents would join her.
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton welcomed the release.
"Obviously, we continue to take issue with the charges against her and the verdicts rendered, but we are very heartened that she has been released, and wish her and her family all of the very best," Clinton said in a statement to reporters at the State Department.
The Saberi family lives in Fargo, North Dakota and her parents have been in Iran for several weeks seeking their daughter's freedom. At one point, the younger Saberi held a two week hunger strike protesting her jailing, but ended it after two weeks for health reasons.
The elder Saberis were reunited with their daughter at Tehran's Evin prison, where Roxana was held since her arrest. Outside the prison, Saberi's mother was smiling, while her father appeared overcome by emotion. They were later whisked away outside a back door, out of sight of journalists.
"She was reunited with her father and mother. They left for their house," her lawyer Saleh Nikbakht told The Associated Press.
The judiciary spokesman, Jamshidi, said the appeals court reduced her sentence as a gesture of "Islamic mercy" because she had cooperated with authorities and had expressed regret.
Dr. Payam Mohebi, a close friend of Roxana's who is with her parents outside the prison, told CBS News, she will not have the right to work inside Iran.
During the two-year suspended sentence she will barred from practicing journalism in the country and "if she commits a similar crime, the 2-year jail term will be enforced against her," said Jamshidi.
Saberi, who grew up in Fargo, moved to Iran six years ago and had worked as a freelance journalist for several organizations including National Public Radio and the British Broadcasting Corp.
When she was first arrested, authorities accused Saberi of working without proper journalism credentials. But when she was put on trial in mid-April by a closed-door security court, she was convicted on much harsher charges of spying for the United States. She was jailed in Evin prison, where many political prisoners are held.
On Sunday, a court heard an appeal of Saberi's conviction and sentence and her lawyers emerged saying they were able to defend her and were optimistic her sentence would be reduced.
The United States, several European countries and human rights groups had been advocating for Saberi's release.
"They (Iranian officials) surely must have felt the weight of international pressure," U.S. Senator Byron Dorgan of North Dakota told the AP after hearing she would be released.
"There was enough back-channel pressure on Tehran from U.N. members and from global leaders, to release Roxana Saberi," said CBS News foreign affairs analyst Pamela Falk at the U.N. "Iran is already under pressure for its defiance on its nuclear program and because it did not serve the government's interest when the presidential election campaign is heating up."
(© 2010 CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.)
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